10 Red Flags to Watch Out for How to Recognize Drug Abuse in Loved Ones
Drug abuse can be a devastating problem that affects not only the individual user but also their loved ones. It can be difficult to recognize the signs of drug abuse, especially if the person tries to hide it. However, there are certain red flags that you can watch out for to identify if someone close to you is struggling with drug addiction. In this article, we’ll explore 10 red flags that may indicate drug abuse and how to recognize them in your loved ones. By being aware of these warning signs, you can take the necessary steps to help your loved one get the support and treatment they need to overcome addiction and regain control of their life. So, let’s dive into the top 10 red flags to watch out for when it comes to identifying drug abuse in your loved ones.
Physical and Behavioral Signs of Drug Abuse
The physical and behavioral signs of drug abuse can vary depending on the type of drug being used. However, there are some common signs that you should watch out for. One of the most obvious signs is changes in appearance and behavior. For example, if your loved one has suddenly lost weight, has bloodshot eyes, and is sleeping more than usual, it could be a sign of drug abuse.
Other physical signs of drug abuse include:
- Dilated or constricted pupils
- Slurred speech
- Shaking or tremors
- Sweating
- Nausea or vomiting
- Changes in appetite
- Poor hygiene
Behavioral signs of drug abuse include:
- Changes in mood or personality
- Neglect of responsibilities and relationships
- Financial problems
- Legal troubles and criminal activity
- Denial and secrecy
It’s important to note that these signs alone are not enough to confirm drug abuse. However, if you notice several of these signs together, it may be time to have a conversation with your loved one about their drug use.
Most people believe that prescription drugs are safe because a doctor prescribed them. The fact is they are only safe when prescribed and taken following the doctor’s specific orders. Proper usage of prescription drugs can help people protect their health and be more productive in life. But, prescription drugs are no safer when taken for non-medical or recreational purposes than illicit or street drugs. The misconception of prescription drugs as legal and safe, even when abused, is extreme.
Prescription Drug Abuse
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA)
The misuse of prescription pain relievers, tranquilizers, sedatives, and stimulants among youth and young adults aged 12 to 25 is a major public health issue in the United States. The prevalence of prescription drug misuse is highest among young adults between the ages of 18 and 25; over 11 percent report the misuse of prescription drugs
in the past year.
Changes in Mood and Personality
Drug abuse can also cause changes in mood and personality. If your loved one is suddenly more irritable, anxious, or depressed, it could be a sign of drug abuse. They may also become more aggressive or withdrawn.
Other changes in mood and personality to look out for include:
- Mood swings
- Lack of motivation
- Loss of interest in activities they used to enjoy
- Inability to focus or concentrate
- Paranoia or suspiciousness
If you notice these changes in your loved one, it’s important to approach them with compassion and understanding. They may be going through a difficult time and need your support.
Neglect of Responsibilities and Relationships
Drug abuse can also cause your loved one to neglect their responsibilities and relationships. They may start missing work or school or stop showing up to social events. They may also start neglecting their personal hygiene or household chores.
If you notice your loved one is neglecting their responsibilities and relationships, it’s important to talk to them about it. They may be struggling with addiction and need help getting back on track.
Financial Problems and Unusual Behavior
Drug abuse can also cause financial problems and unusual behavior. Your loved one may start asking for money more frequently or borrowing money from friends and family. You may see medications disappearing from the medicine cabinet. They may also start selling their belongings or stealing to support their drug habit.
Other unusual behavior to watch out for includes:
- Unexplained absences
- Lying or deceitful behavior
- Unusual sleeping patterns
- Constantly seeking new friends or social circles.
If you notice these signs, it’s important to approach your loved one with compassion and concern. They may be struggling with addiction and need help getting back on track.
Legal Troubles and Criminal Activity
Drug abuse can also lead to legal troubles and criminal activity. If your loved one has been arrested or is facing legal issues, it could be a sign of drug abuse. They may also start engaging in risky behavior, such as driving under the influence or stealing.
If you notice your loved one is facing legal troubles or engaging in criminal activity, it’s important to approach them with compassion and concern. They may be struggling with addiction and need help getting back on track.
Recognize Drug Abuse, Denial, and Secrecy
Denial and secrecy are common signs of drug abuse. Your loved one may deny that they have a problem or become defensive when you try to talk to them about it. They may also become secretive and start hiding their drug use from you.
If you notice your loved one is in denial or being secretive, it’s important to approach them with compassion and understanding. They may be struggling with addiction and need your help.
Drug Paraphernalia and Evidence of Drug Use
Drug paraphernalia and evidence of drug use are also red flags to watch out for. This can include items such as:
- Pipes or syringes
- Lighters and matches
- Burnt spoons or aluminum foil
- Small plastic bags or containers
- Rolled-up dollar bills or straws
- Discovery of powder or pills
If you notice these items in your loved one’s possession, it could be a sign of drug abuse. It’s important to approach them with compassion and concern and offer to help them get the support and treatment they need. Read this article on where to look around the house for hidden drug paraphernalia.
How to Approach and Recognize Drug Abuse
Approaching a loved one about drug abuse can be difficult, but it’s important to do so with compassion and understanding. Here are some tips for approaching your loved one about their drug use:
- Choose a time and place where you can have a private conversation.
- Be calm and non-judgmental.
- Express your concern for their well-being.
- Offer your support and help them find treatment options.
- Avoid blaming or shaming them for their drug use.
Remember, addiction is a disease, and your loved one needs your compassion and support to overcome it.
Treatment Options for Drug Addiction
There are several treatment options available that will help recognize drug abuse, including:
- Testing a loved one at home
- Inpatient or outpatient rehab programs
- Medication-assisted treatment
- Behavioral therapy
- Support groups
It’s important to find the right treatment option for your loved one based on their individual needs and circumstances. Encourage them to seek professional help and offer your support throughout the recovery process.
Precautions
There are some simple steps you can take to help prevent drug abuse.
- Make sure medications are taken as directed and not overused.
- Don’t share or borrow medications.
- Securely store and count your prescription pills. (Keep in mind, many teens and young adults get their drugs from their own family’s medicine cabinet)
- To dispose of unused medications, mix them with an undesirable substance (e.g., used kitty litter, coffee grounds)
- and finally, screen them with a simple drug test kit.
Recognize Drug Abuse: Conclusion
Drug abuse can be a difficult and painful problem to deal with, but by being aware of the red flags and knowing how to approach your loved one about their drug use, you can help them get the support and treatment they need to overcome addiction and regain control of their life. Remember, addiction is a disease, and your loved one needs your compassion and support to overcome it. If you or someone you know is struggling with drug addiction, don’t hesitate to seek professional help. There is hope and help available.